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Bayer Voluntarily Withdraws Baycol
FDA Talk Paper - August 8, 2001
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Bayer AG's cholesterol-fighting drug Baycol, which the German drug giant pulled from the market Wednesday, was linked to 31 U.S. deaths from a muscle-related side effect, health officials said.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
FDA says Withdrawn Bayer Drug Linked to 31 Deaths
Reuters News Service - August 8, 2001
FDA today announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division is voluntarily withdrawing Baycol (cerivastatin) from the U.S. market because of reports of sometimes fatal rhabdomyolysis, a severe muscle adverse reaction from this
cholesterol-lowering (lipid-lowering) product. The FDA agrees with and supports this decision.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Drug's Problems Raise Questions on Warnings
New York Times - August 21, 2001, By Philip J. Hilts
When Baycol, a cholesterol-lowering drug, was approved in 1997, it appeared to be a potentially lifesaving drug with few side effects. It had been tested on more than 3,000 patients, and no serious problems had turned
up. ...
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
If you took Baycol and experienced any adverse reactions you may have a valid legal claim.
Baycol, a 'statin' drug sold for lowering cholesterol, was approved by the FDA in 1997. Prior to its release, it had been tested on more than 3,000 patients. Statins
are powerful anti-cholesterol drugs that save lives by prevention of heart attacks and strokes. Six statins are left on the market in the United States, and about 12 million people take them.
Sales of Baycol (generic name cerivastatin) were projected to reach $800 million in 2001, but the German manufacturing company, Bayer A.G., took Baycol off the market after 31
patients on the drug had died suspiciously of rhabdomyolysis.
R habdomyolysis is classed as a disorder rather than a disease. In rhabdomyolysis, muscle cells break down, flooding the kidneys with
cellular waste. Death occurs when the kidneys are overwhelmed and shut down.
As early as December 1999, with the original reports of muscle problems and deaths linked to Baycol, both Bayer and the Food and Drug Administration warned doctors to take
precautions when prescribing it. As the problem continued, Baycol had to be taken off the market.
Doctors were sent advisories to:
- not start patients on the highest dose
- not to give patients both cerivastatin and Lopid, or gemfibrozil, a nonstatin drug that lowers blood triglyceride levels and cholesterol. These drug combinations seem to
increase risk.
Many doctors deny receiving such advisories.
In the United States, Public Citizen's Health Research Group, a medical watchdog organization in Washington, said it had found 81 reports of deaths from rhabdomyolysis linked to
statin drugs other than cerivastatin since the late 1980's.
Government statisticians have calculated that there were probably about 10 cases of side effects for each case reported to the F.D.A.
Product liability laws and medical malpractice or negligence laws are guided by personal injury law. The primary aim of personal injury law is to provide relief through compensation to injured
parties for the damages incurred. Among the types of recoverable damages are: loss of earning capacity, pain and suffering, and reasonable medical expenses. Damages include both present and future expected losses.
- Product Liability: Defective products such as prescription drugs which are not properly labeled as to interactions or
other contraindications. Your attorney can evaluate your legal rights and advise you of possible compensation.
- Professional Malpractice: Medical malpractice or negligence may involve delay in treatment or incorrect treatment or missed
diagnosis. Your lawyer can protect your rights and represent your interests.
- Wrongful death: Fatal injuries due to negligence or other liability may bring compensation to heirs or estate. Seek legal
counsel before the statute of limitations becomes an issue.
If you have rhabdomyolysis and kidney failure after or during use of a statin drug, the maker of Baycol, Bayer Corporation, or another manufacturer of another statin drug may be liable for compensation. Your lawyer can counsel
you as to your right to recover damages to help defray the costs of treatment and provide compensation for your pain and suffering.
Drug litigation can be complex. It is best to seek the counsel of a personal injury attorney with experience in this field of law.
If you feel that you are having a reaction to a statin drug, stop the drug immediately and call your physician.
Symptoms of Rhabdomyolysis :
- abnormal urine color (dark, red, or cola colored)
- muscle tenderness
- weakness of the affected muscle(s)
- generalized weakness
- muscle stiffness or aching (myalgia)
- weight gain (unintentional)
- seizures
- joint pain
- fatigue
Signs And Tests for Rhabdomyolysis :
- An examination reveals tender or damaged skeletal muscles.
- A urinalysis may reveal casts and hemoglobin without formed red blood cells.
- A urine myoglobin test is positive.
- A serum myoglobin test is positive.
- A CPK is very high.
- A serum potassium may be very high (potassium is released from cells into the bloodstream when there is cell breakdown).
- creatinine - urine
- creatinine
- CPK isoenzymes
Prior to accepting an insurance settlement, it is wise to speak with a personal injury lawyer to evaluate your situation and to ensure that your interests are protected. Most personal injury
attorneys provide free initial consultations and most will only be paid if you win your case and receive a judgment.
Most frequently, personal injury
attorneys will receive a percentage of the settlement awarded to you. Legal advice can save you time, trouble and money and can insure that you are treated fairly.
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Consultwebs.com can assist in making recommendations if desired.
Arthur M. Blue Law Office, P.A., Personal Injury lawyers, Carthage & Southern Pines, North Carolina - (910) 947-1500
Keel & O'Malley, L.L.P., Personal Injury lawyers, Greenville & Tarboro, North Carolina - (252) 758-7700
Kohn & Rath, Personal Injury lawyers, Hinesburg, Vermont - (802) 482-2905
Kurtz & Blum, Personal Injury lawyers, Raleigh, North Carolina - (919) 832-7700
Kraft & Associates, Personal Injury lawyers, Dallas, Texas - (214) 999-9999
Lichtenstein, Fishwick & Johnson, P.L.C., Personal Injury lawyers, Roanoke, Virginia - (540) 343-9711
MLNLaw, P.C., Michael Lawson Neff, Personal Injury lawyer, Atlanta, GA - (404) 531-9700
Mineo & Crouse, Aviation Disaster & Personal Injury lawyers, Raleigh, NC - (919) 861-0500
Phillips Law Firm - Personal Injury lawyer, San Antonio, Texas - (210) 545-5757
Poyner & Spruill, L.L.P., Multi-disciplinary, Raleigh, Charlotte & Rocky Mount, North Carolina - (919) 783-6400
Smith, Debnam, Personal Injury lawyers, Raleigh, North Carolina - (919) 250-2000
D. Keith Teague, P.A., Personal Injury lawyers, Elizabeth City, North Carolina - (252) 335-0878
Tharrington Smith, L.L.P.,, Personal Injury lawyers, Raleigh, North Carolina - (919) 821-4711
Twiggs, Beskind, Strickland & Rabenau, P.A., Personal Injury lawyers, Raleigh, North Carolina - (919) 828-4357
Warfield Meredith & Darrah, P.C., Personal Injury lawyers, Severna Park, Maryland -
Paul L. Whitfield, Personal Injury lawyer, Charlotte, North Carolina - (704) 372-8322
Williams & Associates, Personal Injury lawyers, Nashville, Tennessee - (615) 242-2800
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International
BAYCOL General Interest Web Links
Baycol (Cerivastatin)
Information - from the FDA.
Baycol FDA.com
- informational news service helping those affected by Baycol and rhabdomyolysis.
Baycol.com - This is the official Bayer site.
Baycol see Cerivastatin (Systemic)
Baycol - Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors (Systemic)
Bayer Voluntarily Withdraws Baycol
Bayer Voluntarily Withdraws Baycol From Market
Biology of the Kidneys and Urinary Tract
CNN.com - Bayer: Baycol anti-cholesterol drug linked to ...
Cerivastatin (Baycol) Drug for Cholesterol: Use, Side Effects ...
Kidney Failure
Personal Injury General Interest Web Links
Tort Law Federal Statutes
U.S. Code: 28 U.S.C., Chapter 171 - Federal Torts Claim Act (governs tort claims against the U.S.)
Tort Law Federal Judicial Decisions
U.S. Supreme Court: Recent Torts Law Decisions
U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals: Recent Torts Law Decisions
Tort Law State Statutes
State Judicial Decisions
N.Y. Court of Appeals:
Other References
Key Internet Sources
Federal Statutes Damages References
U.S. Code:
15 U.S.C. §§ 15-15e - Restraint of Trade Suits
26 U.S.C. - Damages and Income Taxation
28 U.S.C. - Recovery of Damages Against the U.S. and Foreign States
45 U.S.C., Chapter 2 - Railway Carriers
Federal Court Rules and Judicial Decisions - Damages
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure:
Rule 9(g) - Special Damages
Rule 54(c) - Judgment
U.S. Supreme Court: Recent Decisions Dealing with Damages
U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals: Recent Decisions Dealing with Damages
Damages State Statutes
Uniform Laws
U.C.C., Article 2, Part 7 - Remedies
Model Punitive Damages Act (Proposed)
- State Statutes
Article 2 of Uniform Commercial Code as Adopted by Particular States
- State Judicial Decisions
N.Y. Court of Appeals:
Appellate Decisions from Other States
Federal Statutes Regarding Insurance
U.S. Code:
Federal Judicial Decisions Regarding Insurance
U.S. Supreme Court:
Insurance State Statutes
State Statutes on Insurance
Judicial Decisions
N.Y. Court of Appeals:
Appellate Decisions from Other States
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