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Personal Injury Lawyers.com -
Frequently Asked Questions
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Consultwebs.com does not provide legal
advice. Our goal is to provide legal resources for consumers and
attorneys. You should consult with a lawyer for legal advice that
applies to your situation and location.
General Personal Injury FAQ’s
Vehicle Accident FAQ’s
Accutane FAQ’s
GENERAL PERSONAL INJURY FAQ
1. What is a counterclaim? A claim that the defendant in a suit
has against the plaintiff from the same transaction.
2. What is discovery and what is its purpose? Discovery allows
both parties to “discover” information in the case. The purpose is to
narrow the basis of the complaint and to eliminate surprises to both
parties.
3. What are interrogatories? Written questions by one party to
the other, which are answered under oath.
4. What is a deposition? A formal interview under oath in the
presence of a court reporter. The answers in a deposition are oral.
5. Will I end up at trial? Only about 25% of all personal
injury cases end in a court; most will settle.
6. I was ordered to pay “costs;” what does that include?
Usually it will include attorney, clerk, witness, and docket fees.
7. What is civil law? Principles that govern relationships
between people, where no crime has been committed.
8. What is a class action lawsuit? When a large group of
plaintiffs sue a large group of defendants naming a representative in
place of the entire group. Examples would be the tobacco industry
suits and the suits against the drug manufactures of the popular diet
medications, such as fen-phen.
9. What is negligence? A failure to act reasonably in a
situation. Doing something carelessly or failing to do something; i.e.
driving without your headlights on.
10. What are punitive damages? Damages awarded to punish the
defendant.
11. What does pain and suffering include? This would generally
be money awarded over and above medical costs and lost wages.
12. What is loss of consortium? A loss of companionship and
care for the victim’s marital partner.
13. What is contributory negligence? A defense to negligence
stating that the plaintiff’s negligence contributed to their injuries.
14. What is a tort? Conduct intended to harm another person or
their property. Examples include fraud, misrepresentation and slander.
15. I fell in a puddle of water at the grocery store. I can sue and
win a lot of money, right? Not necessarily. You must first prove
the grocery store either created the hazardous situation or had
previous knowledge of it. If you can prove both these things, the
amount of your "award" will be directly related to your injury,
medical costs and loss of income.
16. I didn’t have any medical expenses or lost income when I fell
in the store; can I still collect a settlement? This is a big
misconception. If you don’t suffer an injury or incur financial
losses, chances are slim that you’ll collect any monetary award.
17. How is negligence determined? Negligence does not simple
mean doing something wrong. All of the following elements must exist
for an act to be considered negligent:
a. Lack of reasonable care
b. Breach of duty
c. Injury to the victim
d. Forseeability (knowing an act would occur based on the
circumstances)
e. Damages
18. What is the statute of limitation in a civil case?
Generally 2 years from the date the incident occurred.
19. I was burned by a curling iron; can I sue the manufacturer?
This would be a products liability case and you may be able to sue but
know that although the manufacture is responsible for defective
products, the following will be considered in your case:
a. Was the defect unreasonably dangerous?
b. The seller, where you bought the iron from, must be in the business
of selling that particular product
c. The item must not have been substantially changed between the time
it left the seller to the time the user had it
d. The defect directly caused the injury
e. The product was used properly.
20. I’ve heard the phrase “assumption of risk.” What does it mean?
It is used as part of a defendant’s defense. It states that a user
assumes risk in the following ways:
a. If you’ve discovered the risk, but disregard it
b. If you’ve failed to properly maintain an item
c. If you’ve failed to follow the enclosed directions
21. What is wrongful death? Laws that give survivors a cause of
action against someone who’s negligence resulted in the victim’s
death.
22. What is an appellant? The party who lost at trial is called
an appellant on appeal.
23. What is emotional distress? Mental anguish.
24. What are injunctions? Court orders for defendant’s to stop
them from doing something (i.e. temporary restraining orders).
25. What is litigation? A lawsuit.
26. What does “res ipsa loquitor” mean? It is a Latin phrase
meaning, “the thing speaks for itself.”
ACCUTANE FAQ'S
1. What is Accutane?
Accutane, known generically as isotretinoin, is a prescription
medication used to treat severe nodular and cystic acne that has not
responded to other treatments such as topical creams or antibiotics.
Accutane was developed and marketed by Roche Pharmaceuticals, a
division of Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc., and approved by the Food and Drug
Administration in 1982. It works on the oil glands within the skin,
shrinking them and diminishing their output. Accutane is taken by
mouth everyday for four to five months and then treatment is stopped.
The anti-acne effect produced by Accutane can last a year or more
after finishing a course of medication.
Despite its lasting positive effect on acne, Accutane has a number of
mild to serious and possibly life-threatening side effects.
2. What are the side effects of Accutane?
Side effects of Accutane can range from minor, to severe and sometimes
can be life-threatening.
Minor discomfort from:
- Chapped lips
- Dry skin
- Dry nasal glands
- Slight muscle & joint discomfort
Severe Side Effects:
- Nosebleeds
- Temporary hair thinning
- Headache
- Sensitivity to sun
- Decreased night vision
Life-Threatening Side Effects:
- Depression
- Suicidal thoughts
- Birth defects
If you are currently taking Accutane and are experiencing any of these
side effects, please consult with your doctor. You may also want to
seek legal advice if you feel you have been injured by taking Accutane.
3. Has Accutane been linked to depression?
Yes. In February of 1998, the manufacturer of Accutane, Roche
Laboratories, issued a letter to physicians wherein they added the
following to the WARNINGS section of Prescribing Information for
Accutane:
"Psychiatric disorders: Accutane may cause depression, psychosis and,
rarely, suicidal ideation, suicide attempts and suicide.
Discontinuation of Accutane therapy may be insufficient; further
evaluation may be necessary. No mechanism of action has been
established for these events."
4. Should I discontinue Accutane if I've had suicidal notions or
feel depressed?
Yes, immediately. Accutane has increasingly been linked to suicidal
depression. The FDA has received approximately 100 reports of suicides
linked to the use of Accutane and over 1,000 reports of various
psychological problems among those who use the drug.
Please seek the advice of a medical professional if you are feeling
depressed or suicidal. They can help you to find an alternative
therapy to Accutane
5. I am currently taking Accutane and want to get pregnant. Is this
a problem?
One of the most damaging side effects of Accutane is the occurrence of
serious birth defects (fetal malformations) if taken during pregnancy.
It is critically important for women not to take Accutane while
pregnant, and not to become pregnant while under treatment.
6. What type of birth defects are associated with Accutane?
Birth defects associated with Accutane include:
- Hydrocephaly - enlargement of the fluid-filled spaces in the brain
- Microcephaly - abnormally small head
- Mental Retardation
- Ear and Eye Abnormalities
- Cleft Lip and Palate
- Facial Abnormalities
- Heart Defects
If you or your child have sustained injuries associated with
pregnancy, while taking Accutane, an attorney can help to evaluate
your legal rights.
7. My 17-year old friend takes Accutane and her skin looks great.
She offered to let me borrow her pills. Is that ok?
NO. The negative health risks of sharing medication can include
overdose, allergic reactions, and interactions with other
prescriptions and side effects. With Accutane, the acne drug, severe
birth defects can result if a teen that is pregnant takes even one
dose.
Additionally, according to a survey by the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC), one in seven boys and one in five girls have
shared or borrowed a prescription drug.
8. I took Accutane and have since stopped. Do the sexual side
effects associated with Accutane persist after discontinuation?
Accutane can permanently affect your sex life, reducing libido and
sexual sensation. In some cases, it may also induce sexual
dysesthesias where sensations may feel like "pins and needles".
A medical professional can help determine what therapies may remedy
the situation.
More information about Accutane >>
VEHICLE ACCIDENT FAQ’s
1. What should I do if I’m involved in a car accident? Document
the entire situation making daily notes of the effects of your
injuries. Also report the accident to the DMV and never admit
responsibility.
2. Why do I need no fault insurance? Almost ½ of all states
legally require this insurance. It helps to eliminate liability claims
in smaller accidents by exchanging direct payment by the injured’s
insurance company. It doesn’t, however, cover auto damage so a claim
should still be filed for this.
3. Is it true that if I rear end a car that I’m at fault?
Almost always the answer is yes. The law says that you have to be able
to stop safely if a car stops in front of you.
4. How long will it take to get money in my case? Getting to
court for a vehicle accident can take 3-5 years in most cases.
5. I didn’t go the doctor right away and now I have pain? You
should always see a doctor after an accident even if you’re not
feeling pain right away. Be sure to document when you noticed the pain
and when you went to the doctor.
6. Do I need an attorney? It is in your best interest to hire
an attorney.
7. The other driver doesn’t have car insurance; how am I supposed
to collect money from him now? Often times a person’s personal
assets will come into play in a case such as this.
8. Will my insurance company pay for my medical bills while I wait
to go to trial? Often times, yes, to a certain amount and then
they will get reimbursed once the case is complete.
9. How am I supposed to get back and forth while my car is in the
shop? Check your insurance policy; many will have a clause that
allows you to rent a car. Be sure to track the expense involved as
this is considered a cost that you suffered.
10. I can’t work; can I file for unemployment even though
litigation is pending? Yes.
11. My car hit a pothole; who is responsible? The city.
12. How much money can I expect to get in a settlement? The
award is directly related to the costs incurred.
13. Should I settle ahead of time? This varies from each case
and each individual. Know that going to trial can take years, but many
times in return the judgment in court is larger than in a settlement.
14. The other driver’s insurance company offered me money. I
haven’t even hired an attorney, but I could really use the cash.
Should I take it? No. Tell the insurance company that you’ll get
back to them. In the meantime, contact an attorney immediately. Often
times an insurance company will offer a minimal amount of money in
return for your signature stating that you won’t sue them. Never take
an insurance check without first consulting an attorney.
15. I can’t afford an attorney! Normally, in cases such as
these, you don’t pay the attorney any money until, and if, you win
your case. If you do win, they are likely to request 33% of the
settlement.
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